Archived: Is early good or bad? Early puberty onset and its consequences for learning

This is a simplified archive of the page at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154620301509

Use this page embed on your own site:

<script>window.contexterSetup=window.contexterSetup||function(){window.contexterSetupComplete=!0;class ContexterLink extends HTMLAnchorElement{constructor(){super()}connectedCallback(){this.setAttribute("target","_blank")}}customElements.define("contexter-link",ContexterLink,{extends:"a"}),customElements.define("contexter-inner",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__inner"}}),customElements.define("contexter-thumbnail",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__thumbnail"}}),customElements.define("contexter-byline",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__byline"}}),customElements.define("contexter-keywordset",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__keywordset"}}),customElements.define("contexter-linkset",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__linkset"}}),customElements.define("contexter-meta",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__meta"}}),customElements.define("contexter-summary",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}attributeChangedCallback(name,oldValue,newValue){}connectedCallback(){this.className="p-summary entry-summary"}}),customElements.define("contexter-box-head",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}connectedCallback(){this.className="contexter-box__head"}}),customElements.define("contexter-box-inner",class extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super()}connectedCallback(){}});class ContexterBox extends HTMLElement{constructor(){super(),this.first=!0,this.shadow=this.attachShadow({mode:"open"})}connectedCallback(){if(this.first){this.first=!1;var style=document.createElement("style"),lightDomStyle=(style.innerHTML=`:host {--background: #f5f6f7;--border: darkblue;--blue: #0000ee;--font-color: black;--inner-border: black;font-family: Franklin,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size: 14px;background: var(--background);width: 600px;color: var(--font-color);min-height: 90px;display: block;padding: 8px;border: 1px solid var(--border);cursor: pointer;box-sizing: border-box;margin: 6px;contain: content;margin: 6px auto;}// can only select top-level nodes with slotted::slotted(*) {max-width: 100%;display:block;}::slotted([slot=thumbnail]) {max-width: 100%;display:block;}::slotted([slot=header]) {width: 100%;font-size: 1.25rem;font-weight: bold;display:block;margin-bottom: 6px;}::slotted([slot=author]) {max-width: 50%;font-size: 12px;display:inline-block;float: left;}::slotted([slot=time]) {max-width: 50%;font-size: 12px;display:inline-block;float: right;}::slotted([slot=summary]) {width: 100%;margin-top: 6px;padding: 10px 2px;border-top: 1px solid var(--inner-border);font-size: 15px;display:inline-block;margin-bottom: 6px;}contexter-meta {height: auto;margin-bottom: 4px;width: 100%;display: grid;position: relative;min-height: 16px;grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);}::slotted([slot=keywords]) {width: 80%;padding: 2px 4px;border-top: 1px solid var(--inner-border);font-size: 11px;display: block;float: right;font-style: italic;text-align: right;grid-column: 2/2;grid-row: 1;align-self: end;justify-self: end;}::slotted([slot=keywords]):empty {border-top: 0px solid var(--inner-border);}::slotted([slot=archive-link]) {font-size: 1em;display: inline;}::slotted([slot=archive-link])::after {content: "|";display: inline;color: var(--font-color);text-decoration: none;margin: 0 .5em;}::slotted([slot=read-link]) {font-size: 1em;display: inline;}contexter-linkset {width: 80%;padding: 2px 4px;font-size: 13px;float: left;font-weight: bold;grid-row: 1;grid-column: 1/2;align-self: end;justify-self: start;}/* Extra small devices (phones, 600px and down) */@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {:host {width: 310px;}}/* Small devices (portrait tablets and large phones, 600px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) {...}/* Medium devices (landscape tablets, 768px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {...}/* Large devices (laptops/desktops, 992px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 992px) {...}/* Extra large devices (large laptops and desktops, 1200px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) {...}@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){:host {--background: #354150;--border: #1f2b37;--blue: #55b0ff;--font-color: #ffffff;--inner-border: #787a7c;background: var(--background);border: 1px solid var(--border)}}`,document.createElement("style"));lightDomStyle.innerHTML=`contexter-box {contain: content;}contexter-box .read-link {font-weight: bold;}contexter-box a {color: #0000ee;}contexter-box img {width: 100%;border: 0;padding: 0;margin: 0;}/* Extra small devices (phones, 600px and down) */@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {...}/* Small devices (portrait tablets and large phones, 600px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) {...}/* Medium devices (landscape tablets, 768px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {...}/* Large devices (laptops/desktops, 992px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 992px) {...}/* Extra large devices (large laptops and desktops, 1200px and up) */@media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) {...}@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){contexter-box a {color: #55b0ff;}}`,this.appendChild(lightDomStyle),this.shadow.appendChild(style);const innerContainer=document.createElement("contexter-box-inner"),innerSlotThumbnail=(this.shadow.appendChild(innerContainer),document.createElement("slot")),innerSlotHeader=(innerSlotThumbnail.name="thumbnail",innerContainer.appendChild(innerSlotThumbnail),document.createElement("slot")),innerSlotAuthor=(innerSlotHeader.name="header",innerContainer.appendChild(innerSlotHeader),document.createElement("slot")),innerSlotTime=(innerSlotAuthor.name="author",innerContainer.appendChild(innerSlotAuthor),document.createElement("slot")),innerSlotSummary=(innerSlotTime.name="time",innerContainer.appendChild(innerSlotTime),document.createElement("slot")),metaContainer=(innerSlotSummary.name="summary",innerContainer.appendChild(innerSlotSummary),document.createElement("contexter-meta")),innerSlotInfo=(innerContainer.appendChild(metaContainer),document.createElement("slot")),linkContainer=(innerSlotInfo.name="keywords",metaContainer.appendChild(innerSlotInfo),document.createElement("contexter-linkset")),innerSlotArchiveLink=(metaContainer.appendChild(linkContainer),document.createElement("slot")),innerSlotReadLink=(innerSlotArchiveLink.name="archive-link",linkContainer.appendChild(innerSlotArchiveLink),document.createElement("slot"));innerSlotReadLink.name="read-link",linkContainer.appendChild(innerSlotReadLink),this.className="contexter-box",this.onclick=e=>{if(!e.target.className.includes("read-link")&&!e.target.className.includes("title-link")){const mainLinks=this.querySelectorAll("a.main-link");mainLinks[0].click()}}}}}customElements.define("contexter-box",ContexterBox)},window.contexterSetupComplete||window.contexterSetup();</script><contexter-box class="link-card h-entry hentry" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork"><contexter-thumbnail class="thumbnail" slot="thumbnail"></contexter-thumbnail><contexter-box-head slot="header" class="p-name entry-title" itemprop="headline"><contexter-box-head slot="header" class="p-name entry-title" itemprop="headline"><a is="contexter-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154620301509" itemprop="url">Is early good or bad? Early puberty onset and its consequences for learning</a></contexter-box-head></contexter-box-head><time class="dt-published published" slot="time" itemprop="datePublished" datetime="2022-08-08T17:58:46.659Z">7/8/2022</time><contexter-summary class="p-summary entry-summary" itemprop="abstract" slot="summary"><p>Entering puberty at a relatively young age is often thought to be associated with negative outcomes, such as poorer cardiovascular and psychosocial he…</p></contexter-summary><contexter-keywordset itemprop="keywords" slot="keywords"></contexter-keywordset><a is="contexter-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154620301509" class="read-link main-link" itemprop="sameAs" slot="read-link">Read</a><a href="https://context.center/timegate/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154620301509" is="contexter-link" target="_blank" class="read-link archive-link" itemprop="archivedAt" slot="archive-link">Archived</a></contexter-box>

Is early good or bad? Early puberty onset and its consequences for learning

7/8/2022

Entering puberty at a relatively young age is often thought to be associated with negative outcomes, such as poorer cardiovascular and psychosocial he…

Access through your institution

Highlights

•: Early puberty can be associated with both negative and positive cognitive outcomes.
•: The effects are domain specific. Early maturation may be associated with lower self-control but better attention.
•: The effects of early maturation appear to be mediated or moderated by social contexts.
•: Supportive contexts may allow early maturers to benefit from new learning opportunities in adolescence.

Entering puberty at a relatively young age is often thought to be associated with negative outcomes, such as poorer cardiovascular and psychosocial health. However, the literature on the relationship between early puberty, learning, and academic achievement is inconclusive. Previous work suggests both positive and negative health and cognitive outcomes after early puberty. We here review recent findings on the relationship between early puberty and cognitive outcomes and integrate these findings into larger theoretical frameworks of pubertal development. We argue that differences in observed outcomes may be explained by domain-specific and context-specific effects of early puberty. Early maturation may be linked to positive as well as negative cognitive outcomes, depending on the domain studied, and effects appear to be influenced by the wider social context, with less supportive environments associated with poorer outcomes for early maturers.

Cited by (0)

© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.