Archived: Judge blocks Texas child abuse investigations of parents seeking gender-affirming care for trans kids

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“It’s certainly not just us as parents making random decisions for our child, deciding, hey I’m going to do this. Everything is really thoughtful, intentional.”

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“Families should not have to fear being separated because they are providing the best possible health care for their children," an ACLU attorney said.

AUSTIN, Texas — A Texas judge has ordered the state to stop enforcing actions targeting parents of transgendered teens, according to KVUE, our sister station in Austin. 

State District Judge Amy Clark Meachum ruled that the State of Texas may not continue investigations of parents seeing gender-affirming care for their kids -- at least for now. She's schedule a hearing on the matter next week and will determine the validity of the recent order by Gov. Abbott.

In the directive issued days before the Texas Primary, Abbott called the care "child abuse."

Lawyers from the American Civil Liberties Union and Lambda Legal asked Meachum to issue a temporary restraining order during a hearing Wednesday morning. They are representing a family under investigation by the Department of Family and Protective Services but have argued that the judge should block these investigations statewide.

“We are relieved that—at least for now—the threat of a child abuse investigation is no longer hanging over the heads of the family members in this case,” said Paul Castillo (he/him), Lambda Legal senior counsel. “It is unconscionable for DFPS to still pursue any investigation or inflict more trauma and harm. We look forward to continuing the fight for all Texas families.”

“We appreciate the relief granted to our clients, but this should never have happened and is unfathomably cruel,” said Brian Klosterboer (he/him), ACLU of Texas attorney. “Families should not have to fear being separated because they are providing the best possible health care for their children. The elected leaders and agencies of this state should not play politics with people’s lives. We will do all that’s possible to stop these abuses of power and ensure transgender young people can receive medically recommended treatment.”

This lawsuit follows a series of actions by state officials equating certain gender-affirming health care with child abuse. In late February, in response to a question from a state lawmaker, Attorney General Ken Paxton issued a legally nonbinding opinion claiming that the use of puberty-blocking medications and gender-affirming surgeries — which are rarely performed on children — could constitute child abuse under the Texas Family Code.

A few days later, in a letter, Gov. Greg Abbott directed the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services to open investigations into parents that may have provided such care to their children.

“Because the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) is responsible for protecting children from abuse, I hereby direct your agency to conduct a prompt and thorough investigation of any reported instances of these abusive procedures in the State of Texas,” Abbott wrote.

In a statement that same day, DFPS Commissioner Jaime Masters said the department would “follow Texas law” as laid out in the opinion from the attorney general.

The ACLU and Lambda Legal represent a DFPS employee who has been tasked with investigating these cases. The employee, who is anonymous in the lawsuit, has a transgender child.

When the employee asked her supervisor for clarification about how DFPS would implement this new directive, she was put on leave, the plaintiff said. Two days later, an investigator from Child Protective Services visited the family and interviewed the parents and child.

BREAKING: A judge in Austin has just ruled that the state of Texas may not - at least for now - enforce actions targeting parents of a transgendered teen. Judge Amy Clark Meachum has set a hearing on the matter next week and will determine the validity of an order by Gov. Abbott.

— Tony Plohetski (@tplohetski) March 2, 2022

“The CPS investigator disclosed that the sole allegation against Jane Doe and John Doe is that they have a transgender daughter and that their daughter may have been provided with medically necessary gender-affirming health care,” the lawsuit said.

Lambda Legal lawyer Paul Castillo said he was aware of at least two other families, beyond the Does, who have been contacted by DFPS for investigations. And the chilling effect for parents of trans children has been immense, he said.

“Families aside from [those investigated] will cease care,” he said. “As a result of this order … medical providers have stopped care in terms of prescriptions to transgender kids because the threat of continuing to provide, the harm is so great.”

In Wednesday’s hearing, a lawyer for the state argued that the governor’s letter has been misconstrued to imply that all parents who provide gender-affirming care would be investigated by DFPS.

The opinion from the attorney general was intended to show “not that gender-affirming treatments are necessarily or per se abusive, but that these treatments, like virtually any other implement, could be used by somebody to harm a child,” Assistant Attorney General Ryan Kercher said.

Kercher argued that Abbott’s letter was merely clarifying a “concern” that gender-affirming treatments could never be considered child abuse.

Meachum challenged that argument, asking how common it is for the governor to issue directives like this to DFPS. Kercher said he did not know. The judge said she would rule by the end of the day Wednesday.

This story comes from our KHOU 11 News partners at The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan media organization that informs Texans - and engages with them - about public policy, politics, government, and statewide issues.

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